Learn about Shih Tzu puppies growth stages! Discover physical and behavioral milestones from birth through one year to raise a healthy, happy puppy.
Introduction: Understanding Shih Tzu Puppies Growth
Watching your Shih Tzu puppies grow is one of the most rewarding experiences as a dog owner. From tiny newborns to playful one-year-olds, every stage brings exciting physical and behavioral milestones. Understanding these growth stages helps you provide proper care, nutrition, and training to ensure your puppy thrives.
In this guide, we’ll explore 7 key growth stages of Shih Tzu puppies, including their physical development, behavioral changes, training tips, and how to choose a responsible Shih Tzu breeder.

1. Birth to 2 Weeks: The Neonatal Stage
The first two weeks of life are critical for Shih Tzu puppies.
Physical Milestones:
- Puppies are born blind, deaf, and dependent on their mother.
- Eyes and ears remain closed; puppies rely on smell and touch.
- Sleep and nursing dominate this stage.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Limited movement—crawling toward warmth and food.
- Begin to vocalize with tiny squeaks to communicate hunger or discomfort.
Proper care at this stage includes keeping the puppies warm, ensuring frequent nursing, and monitoring weight gain.
2. 2 to 4 Weeks: The Transitional Stage
During this stage, Shih Tzu puppies begin to experience the world around them.
Physical Milestones:
- Eyes and ears start to open.
- Puppies begin to stand and walk unsteadily.
- Teeth start developing.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Begin to interact with littermates.
- Start playful behavior such as gentle biting and pawing.
This is the first stage of socialization. Gentle handling helps puppies adjust to human touch.
3. 4 to 8 Weeks: The Socialization Stage
Socialization is critical for Shih Tzu puppies to grow into confident adults.
Physical Milestones:
- Continued growth and increased coordination.
- First full set of deciduous (baby) teeth by 6–7 weeks.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Play becomes more interactive and purposeful.
- Start learning bite inhibition and social cues from littermates.
- Explore their environment more actively.
Early exposure to gentle handling, sounds, and different surfaces supports healthy socialization.

4. 8 to 12 Weeks: Weaning and Independence
At this stage, Shih Tzu puppies begin transitioning from mother’s milk to solid food.
Physical Milestones:
- Rapid growth and development.
- Teeth fully in, supporting solid food.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Increased curiosity and exploration.
- Beginning of housetraining and responding to basic commands.
- Strong attachment to humans develops.
This stage is ideal for basic obedience training and establishing a routine for feeding, sleeping, and elimination.
5. 3 to 6 Months: The Juvenile Stage
Your Shih Tzu puppy is now a confident little explorer.
Physical Milestones:
- Growth continues steadily but slows compared to the first few months.
- Adult teeth begin to replace baby teeth.
- Muscles and coordination improve.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Begin testing boundaries and independence.
- Increased playfulness and energy.
- Social skills sharpen through interaction with people and other pets.
Consistent training and positive reinforcement during this stage help prevent undesirable behaviors.
6. 6 to 9 Months: The Adolescence Stage
Adolescence is a critical time for Shih Tzu puppies as they refine their personality and habits.
Physical Milestones:
- Approaching full adult size (small breed, but growth continues slightly).
- Coat may begin changing texture or developing fuller color.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Can display selective hearing or stubbornness.
- Energy levels are high; plenty of exercise and mental stimulation is essential.
- Social maturity starts forming—may be wary of strangers if not properly socialized.
Patience and consistent guidance during adolescence help shape a well-behaved adult dog.
7. 9 to 12 Months: The Young Adult Stage
By one year, Shih Tzu puppies reach most of their adult size and begin displaying adult temperament.
Physical Milestones:
- Fully developed adult teeth and near-final size.
- Coat and grooming needs stabilize.
Behavioral Milestones:
- Established personality and habits.
- Can be trained for advanced commands and tricks.
- Energy remains moderate; enjoys play and companionship.
At this stage, you can transition to adult food, continue socialization, and refine training for a well-rounded adult dog.
Training and Socialization Tips for Shih Tzu Puppies
Proper training and socialization throughout each stage ensures a confident, well-behaved Shih Tzu adult.
Key Tips:
- Use positive reinforcement with treats, praise, and play.
- Keep training sessions short and consistent.
- Introduce new people, pets, and experiences gradually.
- Start housetraining early and maintain routine.
Regular mental and physical stimulation keeps Shih Tzu puppies happy and prevents behavioral problems.
Choosing a Responsible Shih Tzu Breeder
A responsible breeder provides healthy, well-socialized Shih Tzu puppies and supports owners through early care guidance.
What to Look For:
- Health screenings for parents (eyes, hips, heart).
- Puppies raised in a loving home environment.
- Transparent information on lineage and early socialization.
- Avoid high-pressure sales or puppy mills.
Selecting a reputable breeder ensures your Shih Tzu puppy gets the best start in life.
Check resources at the American Kennel Club.
Conclusion: Enjoy the Journey with Your Shih Tzu Puppy
Raising Shih Tzu puppies from birth to one year is an exciting and rewarding experience. By understanding each growth stage—neonatal, socialization, juvenile, adolescence—you can provide proper nutrition, training, and care for your puppy. A strong bond, consistent guidance, and support from a responsible breeder ensure your Shih Tzu grows into a healthy, happy, and well-adjusted adult dog.
Call to Action: Find Your Shih Tzu Puppy Today
At Family Affair Puppies, we provide responsibly raised Shih Tzu puppies with excellent health, temperament, and early socialization.
🐾 Visit our website today to meet your future Shih Tzu puppy and start a lifetime of love and companionship.